Reply to Qadiani allegation against
Maulana Muhammad Ali
Revelation: Khuda mera bhi guna bakhshay (May
God forgive my sin too)
by Dr. Zahid Aziz
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An allegation against Maulana Muhammad Ali put forward
just over a year ago, in July 2003, on the Qadiani discussion forum
on the former website www.ahmadiyya.com (which was subsequently
closed by order of Qadiani khalifa 5, Mirza Masroor Ahmad),
has just come to my attention. A Qadiani Jamaat member, posting
under the pseudonym Rahgeer, quoted a revelation of
Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and alleged that God was revealing Divine
hints to the Promised Messiah that Maulana Muhammad Ali was
not sincere and had underhand plans of his own, so much so that
in this particular revelation God was asking that the Maulana should
repent and be the true follower of Promised Messiah and not
to be greedy or seek worldly gains out of this Divine plant that
Allah had himself sown.
Rahgeer has quoted the revelation, dated
20 November 1898, from Tazkira, a book compiled by the Qadiani
Jamaat long after the Split in the Ahmadiyya Movement. As
Rahgeer tells us, there are two revelations at this
point in Tazkira, each about a different person, as follows:
Muhammad Ali Khan: fa-bi-ayyi aziz-in
bada-hu talamun
Maulvi Muhammad Ali: Khuda mera bhi guna bakhshay
Again as Rahgeer mentions, after these
revelations there is a sentence quoted in Tazkira from a
letter by the Promised Messiah to Nawab Muhammad Ali Khan of Malerkotla
in which he mentions the first revelation above and writes: this
revelation was received about you
and God is addressing you
saying: After this tragedy, can there be a greater tragedy
from which you will learn a lesson .
According to Rahgeer, these two revelations
indicate Gods displeasure towards these two people, and the
revelation about Maulana Muhammad Ali also asked him to repent and
say: Khuda mera bhi guna bakhshay, meaning ‘May God forgive
my sin too’.
Blunders and errors
Rahgeer has committed so many blunders
that it is difficult to know where to begin. He writes that these
revelations caught his eyes when he was reading Tazkira.
What did not catch his eyes is the footnote there by the compiler
of Tazkira in which it is written:
These two revelations have these two names before
them. Just as the first revelation is about Nawab Muhammad Ali sahib,
the second revelation appears to be about Maulvi Muhammad
Ali sahib, but Allah knows best. (Bolding is mine)
So even the compiler of Tazkira is not sure
that the second revelation is about Maulana Muhammad Ali. Moreover,
unlike the first revelation which was published when the Promised
Messiahs letter to Nawab Muhammad Ali Khan appeared in print
in Al-Hakam in September 1903, the second revelation was
apparently never published until it appeared in Tazkira.
But let us suppose that the Promised Messiah did indeed
receive Divine revelation that Maulana Muhammad Ali should say:
May God forgive my sin too. In the Holy Quran, Allah tells the Holy
Prophet Muhammad to do istighfar for himself and for his
followers:
wastaghfir li-dhanbi-ka and ask forgiveness
for thy sin (40:55)
and ask forgiveness for thy sin and for the believing men
and the believing women (47:19)
The Christian critics of Islam put forward these words as evidence
that according to the Quran itself the Holy Prophet Muhammad was
a sinner. Today the Qadianis are putting forward very similar words
to accuse Maulana Muhammad Ali of being a sinner. The reply given
to Christians by Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad was that to ask ghafar
(forgiveness or protection) for sins does not mean necessarily that
it is for any sins that were actually committed, but that holy persons
always fear committing any act of disobedience to God, no
matter how trivial or unintentional, and are constantly asking for
Allahs protection on account of this anxiety and apprehension.
Every Muslim, even including the Holy Prophet Muhammad, are required
to do istighfar for their dhanb, that is, ask forgiveness
for their sin. The question is: Did the Qadiani khalifas
number 2, 3 and 4 ever do istighfar for their dhanb,
and does Mirza Masroor Ahmad ever do istighfar for his dhanb?
If not, then are they more sinless than the Holy Prophet Muhammad?
And if they did do istighfar, then for which dhanb
did they ask forgiveness?
According to the Quran, great prophets prayed for their own forgiveness.
Moses prayed about himself and Aaron: My Lord, forgive me
and my brother (7:151). The prayer of Abraham is repeated
by Muslims near the end of the regular salat: Our Lord,
grant me forgiveness and my parents and the believers on the day
when the reckoning comes to pass (14:41).
At the recent Qadiani Jalsa in Germany there was a speech
about Hazrat Maulana Nur-ud-Din, during which the venerable speaker
recounted a well-known incident. The Hazrat Maulana was once asked
what benefit did he gain by entering into the baiat of
the Promised Messiah, and he replied: There was one sin that I could
not free myself of, but after taking the baiat I managed
to shake it off. Perhaps the revelation about Maulana Muhammad Ali
refers to a similar effect, because this revelation is dated 1898,
the year after he entered into the baiat of the Promised
Messiah.
False allegation based on imaginary foundation
Rahgeer imagines that in the revelation about Nawab
Muhammad Ali Khan God expressed His displeasure about him. From
this imaginary basis, he then alleges that in the revelation about
Maulana Muhammad Ali, because it uses the word bhi (meaning
also or too), Gods displeasure is
being expressed about him as well. But this is simply baseless guesswork.
In the letter of the Promised Messiah to the Nawab sahib, from which
one sentence is quoted in Tazkira, he is actually expressing
his condolences and sympathy on the death of the Nawabs
wife. This is the tragedy (hadasa) referred to in the revelation,
writes the Promised Messiah. He ends his letter as follows:
In this revelation God has given a reminder of this very
point that at this time of shock you should take a step forward,
be regular in prayer and become a true Muslim. If you do this,
God will soon give you recompense for this loss and make you forget
the grief, as He has power over all things. This was a revelation
and a message. After this you must show a fresh example of turning
to religion.
If you adopt taqwa God removes your
sorrows. (Al-Hakam, 30 September 1903, p. 5, column
3)
Nowhere in the letter does the Promised Messiah say to the Nawab
that God is displeased with you.
Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmads views about Maulana Muhammad
Ali
The most bizarre aspect of these Qadiani allegations is that while,
according to them, God was warning the Promised Messiah with hints
about the insincerity and sinfulness of Maulana Muhammad Ali, yet
the Promised Messiah kept on publishing how righteous, good and
sincere he found the Maulana to be. In 1899, the year after the
above revelation, the Promised Messiah announced publicly:
Among the most sincere friends in our community is
Maulvi Muhammad Ali, M.A., …During this period in which he has
been with me, I have been observing him, both openly and discreetly,
to assess his moral character, observance of religion and goodness
of behaviour. So, thanks be to God, that I have found him to be
a most excellent man as regards religion and good behaviour
in all ways. He is unassuming, modest, of a righteous nature,
and pious. He is to be envied for many of his qualities. … It
is obvious that such promising young men possessing these qualities,
who are able and honourable, cannot be found by searching.
(Announcement dated 9 August 1899; bolding is mine).
I am sure that my foresight will not go wrong in this,
that this young man will make progress in the path of God, and
I am sure that by the grace of God he will prove to be so firm
in righteousness and love of religion that he will set an example
worthy to be followed by his peers. (Announcement dated
4 October 1899; bolding is mine).
In 1901 the Promised Messiah appointed Maulana Muhammad Ali as
Editor of the Review of Religions, thus making him the spokesman
of the Ahmadiyya Movement to the international world, and in 1906
he appointed the Maulana as Secretary of the Sadr Anjuman Ahmadiyya,
the chief executive body of the Movement, two positions he was holding
at the time of the Promised Messiahs death. Yet according
to the Qadiani Rahgeer, from the very beginning in 1898
God was all the time revealing hints to the Promised
Messiah that Maulana Muhammad Ali was an internal danger to the
Movement!
Full details of the views of the Promised Messiah about Maulana
Muhammad Ali can be found on this
webpage.
The baseless and false allegation against Maulana Muhammad Ali
by Rahgeer is an example of the kind of complete fabrications
that the Qadianis have always been making against him.
Response?
The present Qadiani khalifa Mirza Masroor Ahmad, in his
Friday khutba on 20 August 2004 in Germany, has instructed
members of his Movement not to post responses to websites of their
opponents, but instead to inform the Qadiani Jamaat of any
material that needs a response. Any response considered necessary
will be published by the Qadiani Jamaat on their website,
www.alislam.org. In view of this instruction, we hope that Qadiani
Jamaat members reading this page will refer it to their Jamaat
for a response. In any response, the Qadiani Jamaat should
state whether they agree with the claim of Rahgeer about
the meaning of the two revelations that he put forward and they
should also tell us whether Qadiani khalifas ever do istighfar
for their dhanb (or plural dhunub) or if they are
too sinless to be asking for the forgiveness of Allah.
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